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Specs · 4 min read

Photo specs,
down to the millimetre.

35×45mm, white background, neutral expression. ICAO-compliant. Get this wrong and your file is bounced before it's even read.

Size & format

SpecRequirement
Dimensions35 × 45 mm (width × height)
Face height32–36 mm from chin to top of head
BackgroundPlain white or off-white, even lighting
Print resolutionMinimum 600 dpi, photo-quality paper
Age of photoTaken within the last 6 months
Quantity2 copies, one stapled to the form, one for biometrics

Composition

  • Centred face looking directly at the camera — no head tilt.
  • Neutral expression, mouth closed. No smiling.
  • Eyes open and visible, not red-eyed, not obscured.
  • No glasses — even prescription. (Some consulates make exceptions for medical reasons with documentation.)
  • No head covering unless worn daily for religious reasons; even then face must be fully visible from forehead to chin.
  • Even lighting, no shadows on face or background.

Do / Don't

Do

  • Use a professional booth or studio
  • Wear contrasting clothing against white background
  • Look directly at the camera
  • Take it within the last 6 months

Don't

  • Use selfies, mirror photos, or filters
  • Wear glasses or hats (unless religious)
  • Smile or pull faces
  • Crop a holiday photo or screenshot

Where to get a Schengen-compliant photo

Most photo booths in supermarkets and stations have a "Schengen / EU passport" preset that nails the 35×45mm with white background. High-street photographers (Snappy Snaps, Max Spielmann etc.) charge £8–£15 for a verified set of two prints plus a digital file.

DIY tip

Smartphone apps that "validate" passport photos work surprisingly well — especially with a plain white wall and natural daylight from a window.

Photo ready?

Once you've got a compliant photo, the rest of the application takes about 20 minutes via our wizard.

Start your application →